VENTNOR BUDGET: News Items
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Quote:
Few towns opt to defer pension obligations
By DEREK HARPER Statehouse Bureau, 609-292-4935
Published: Thursday, March 19, 2009
TRENTON - Many municipalities, fearful of even heavier debts down the line, are passing on deferring half of this year's state pension obligations, a step that was approved in a bill passed this week with an eye to aiding struggling municipalities in tough budget years.
"We're not doing that in Ventnor. Definitely not," City Commissioner John Piatt said. "That's just kicking the can down the road ... so we're not considering it."
The city, which is seeing a decrease of $25,679 in state aid, could have deferred $947,802, the seventh-highest local amount. Gov. Jon S. Corzine initially proposed allowing local governments to defer some of their pension payments in October during a stop in Atlantic City. He pitched it as a way for municipalities to make ends meet without raising taxes in a difficult economy that has led to double-digit unemployment in some local areas.
But it also comes after repeated deferrals by earlier administrations between 1997 and 2003 to avoid fully funding pensions. State officials testified in December that because of that and declining investments, the state has about $60 billion worth of assets to cover about $120 billion in pension liabilities.
It also comes as the nonpartisan Office of Legislative Services expects state pension obligations - even without a deferral - to more than double from $1.06 billion now to $2.18 billion in fiscal year 2014-15.
The bill would allow municipalities, counties and schools to avoid paying half their public employee pension debts this year, instead paying it back over the next 15 years on top of additional payments. The bill said these payments would not be subject to the 4 percent cap on spending growth.
Treasury spokesman Tom Vinz said because of the varying factors that would annually include a calculation of how much the state pension funds hold, how much they owe and what the annual rate of return has been, it was impossible to determine what a government would pay.
It would be "slightly up or down" from the deferred debt, he said, but declined to quantify that.
Overall, state figures show the state's 566 municipalities owe the state pension system a collective $1.3 billion for public employees this year.
Atlantic City owes $12.78 million, the largest local amount and the sixth-highest statewide. The 68 municipalities in The Press of Atlantic City's coverage area owe an average $817,672.
Egg Harbor City and Pleasantville were the only two municipalities reached for comment that definitely said they will use the program, while others said they are considering it.
Egg Harbor City, which will actually gain $36 more state aid this year, could defer $136,568. The city is in the final year of a five-year plan to stabilize the tax levy. Administrator Tom Henshaw said the city had to defer the payments in order to file for between $300,000 and $350,000 in extraordinary state aid needed to complete the plan.
Instead, in Cumberland County, Vineland, which could defer $2.2 million, and Shiloh Borough, which could save $554, joined Margate, Mullica Township, Linwood, Weymouth Township, Ocean City, Upper Township, Cape May and Stafford Township in rejecting the idea.
If Atlantic City elects to defer the $6.4 million, it would have to pay an additional $426,019, plus interest, on top of its growing pension debt, until 2024. That is about a half-cent of the tax rate.
That, said former city Revenue and Finance Director Jack Potts, makes deferral a bad idea.
"The municipality is going to get really creamed," said Potts, who retired in February after more than 20 years of city employment.
With a number of casino projects falling by the wayside, he questioned where the city would come up with additional revenue in future years, since the plan is only postponing the inevitable.
"It's a windfall in one year, but in future years you're going to get hammered," he said.
Last Friday, Mayor Lorenzo Langford's spokesman Kevin Hall said the administration is still weighing its deferral options.
Langford's staff has previously conveyed the mayor's support of the deferral, but Langford's high-ranking budget consultant, Arthur Bunting Jr., has expressed opposition to earlier proposals, saying it would only hamper the city's finances in the long run.
State Sen. Jim Whelan, D-Atlantic, said this week that city unions lobbied him for the bill. Whelan, who served as the resort's mayor between 1990 and 2001 and discussed the issue with Langford in January, said they believed it could stave off layoffs and other cutbacks.
On Wednesday, neither Hall nor Langford returned repeated calls seeking comment. City Councilman Tim Mancuso, who chairs City Council's Revenue and Finance Committee, could not be reached despite repeated calls.
Bunting said he had not read the bill the Legislature approved Monday and declined comment because he had questions about exactly how much could be deferred and the repayment terms.
Staff writers Michael Clark, Martin DeAngelis, Trudi Gilfillian, Michelle Lee, Steven Lemongello, Lee Procida and Rob Spahr contributed to this report.
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